Facial recognition technology is increasingly used for identity verification and identification, from aiding law enforcement investigations to identifying potential security threats at large venues. However, advances in this technology have outpaced laws and regulations, raising significant concerns related to equity, privacy, and civil liberties. This report explores the current capabilities, future possibilities, and necessary governance for facial recognition technology.Facial Recognition Technology discusses legal, societal, and ethical implications of the technology, and recommends ways that federal agencies and others developing and deploying the technology can mitigate potential harms and enact more comprehensive safeguards. Table of ContentsFront MatterSummary1 Introduction2 Facial Recognition Technology3 Use Cases4 Equity, Privacy, Civil Liberties, Human Rights, and Governance5 Conclusions and RecommendationsAppendixesAppendix A: Statement of TaskAppendix B: Presentations to the CommitteeAppendix C: Committee Member Biographical InformationAppendix D: Disclosure of Unavoidable Conflict